Some tombs made in the era of Unified
Shilla Kingdom gather in the southwest along the ridge of small
peaks, where one of spurs of Mountain Geumbyeongsan stopped its
stretch into the west. Mountain Geumbyeongsan is 652.2m high above
the sea level, which surrounds like a back screen Jeung-ri village,
Sindong-myeon, in front of Sinnam Train Station on Seoul-Chuncheon
railroad.
In 1980, people of the village incidentally discovered a group
of old tombs while digging the soil for farming. There were six
pieces of earthenware inside the tombs that were prevalent in
the age of Unified Shilla Kingdom. They have short feet and are
deep. After that, through the study over the surface of the ground
around there, it has been confirmed that several tombs were distributed
in that place. Those tombs have been designated and protected
as cultural properties.
Because the upper parts of the tombs were swept away mostly,
we can find out that the place was the site of old tombs only
due to the stones (cover stones and piled stones) used for the
tombs, which were exposed on the surface of the ground.
Judging from the fact that Chuncheon area belonged to Silla Kingdom
since the 6th century, it is supposed that the owners of the tombs
were nobles of Unified Shilla, and governed the area.
And the residents of the village sometimes call Mountain Geumbyeongsan
as Mountain Jinbyeongsan because soldiers and loyal troops pitched
camps (Jin ) on the small peaks of this mountain in wartimes like
'Imjinoeran' and in the end of the Joseon Dynasty. A stone monument
named the Mt. Jinbyeongsan War Monument ('Jinbyeongsanjeonjeokbi')
was built to cherish the memory of the battles with Japanese soldiers
on the peaks where a group of ancient tombs were located.