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Home >Historical Sites > Folklore materials > Legend/tale
Legend/tale
Summary : A filial child who boiled a corpse for his parent
Title : Legend about the filial child of Geodu-ri, Dongnae-myeon, Chuncheon city

Descriptions : Before a word, ‘ filial child’, was used for the name of a village called ‘a filial child village’, in the old times, there lived a bachelor who served a lone mother. The bachelor served his lone mother with all his hearts. One day, his lone mother lied down due to sickness. The bachelor obtained medicines and gave them to his lone mother, while putting off all other works.
However, the illness of his lone mother got worse increasingly. Since the bachelor devoted his all efforts to cure the illness of the mother, he grew lean day by day.
One day, the bachelor fell asleep next to the mother since he was too much exhausted. While clouds swarmed and then were scattered, an old man with long white hairs appeared.
The old man said clearly.
"Go to Mt. Daeroyngsan. There will be three corpses in the valley. Cut off the neck of the corpse placed in the middle of three corpses and boil it until it is reduced, and then serve it to your mother."
After finishing saying, the old man disappeared, and the bachelor woke up.
That night, the bachelor finally found out the place where three corpses were laid down,
after he wandered about in the valley in darkness. The bachelor cut off the neck of the corpse in the middle of the three corpses even without being scared. And he packed it to come back to his home, and boiled it in the cauldron. In the middle of the night, after the mother drank the water produced by boiling the head of the corpse, she regained healthy complexion. The next day, the bachelor opened the cauldron, and there was a root of the mountain ginseng!
Current Geodu-ri, Dongnae-myeon is the place where the bachelor carried away the
head of the corpse. At first, its name was Geosu-ri but afterwards it was changed to
Geodu-ri.
This story does not finish with this. The mother, who recovered, said that she wanted to eat strawberries. The bachelor went to Mt. Daeryongsan again. However, it was not possible that there were strawberries in the middle of winter. In the ravine, only snowstorms were blowing violently. When the bachelor was exhausted shivering with chills, in the opposite ravine, strange energies appeared, and crimson color lights blinked as a bundle in white snows, like an illusion.
The bachelor ran to there, and he found that it were the strawberries. The bachelor worshiped with joined hands full of delights and picked the strawberries.
On the way down to his home, he lost his way in the dark forest where a snowstorm blew. To make it worse, a tiger appeared with its two eyes emitting lights in darkness. The bachelor made all efforts to come to, but he could not overcome his feelings of neck burning and body chilling. However, to be strange, with docile gestures, the tiger came to the bachelor, lied on its face, and made a feint of asking him to ride on its back. Carrying the bachelor on its back, the tiger conveyed him to his home, and then it disappeared.

When this thing was known to the world, the nation regarded it as admirable, so the nation honored him by building the filial child front gate in the village where the bachelor lived. From then, people called the village the street of filial child gate. This place is the very Hyoja-dong(filial child village) of Chuncheon. The filial child front gate used to be located in the place of the current Chuncheon Post Office.
According to some record, the hero of this legend is Ban Hi-Yeon of the Choseon period. It is said that when his mother was sick, he prayed, “Please enable my mother to live longer by sharing years, for which I will live in the future, with her”, and this pray was effective.

Summary : A bachelor who became a snake since he loved a princess
Title : Legend of the snake at Cheongpyeong-ri, Buksan-myeon, Chuncheon city

Descriptions : This is what was happened in China in the ancient time
A bachelor of a home of low origin loved a princess pitifully. Although his home was
in humble station, the mind of the princess started to move little by little due to the simple truth of the bachelor. The king who sensed this was embarrassed. The king made all efforts to separate the humble bachelor from the princess but it was in vain. The deep attachment of love of the bachelor for the princess was strong as much. Accordingly, the king could not endure his rages and killed the humble bachelor.
Afterwards, one night, in a room where the princess was alone, a great snake crawled to enter. The princess was startled and stunned, but it was helpless. The snake wound itself round the princess from bottom to top.
Then, the snake did not release the princess eternally. The snake frowned at the princess putting its head right in front of the face of the princess, and thrust its tongue in and out repeatedly.
If the princess tried to have a food, the snake even snatched the food first and have it.
The princess came to know that the snake was the incarnation of the bachelor who loved her. The humble bachelor who was killed by the king died and then became the snake. The snake did not come apart from the princess to the last, and the princess got lean day by day. The king asked a help to famous fortunetellers or doctors within the nation, but it was in vain. Since all methods came to be in vain, the king told the princess to visit the great temples in noted mountains in China and pray to the Buddha.
When the princes knew that the great temples in noted mountains of China were not effective, she decided to pray to the Buddha visiting great temples in Goryeo. When she entered the territory of Goryeo, she heard that Cheongpyeongsa temple located in current Chuncheon, Gangwon-do was famous. The princess arrived at the entrance of Cheonpyeongsa temple and said to the snake, “ I will enter the temple for performing the Buddhist service and come back, so please release me for a moment.”
To be strange, the snake, which did not follow her words at all in China, followed her words at this time.
Since the princess did not come back no matter how long the snake waited, the snake, which was waiting for the princess at the entrance of the temple, crawled to the temple. When the snake reached Hoejeonmun gate, suddenly heavy rains fell while the thunder rumbled. The snake was turned round to be swept in front of Hoejeonmun gate, and the princess came to have freedom then.
The Hoejeonmun gate remains until today, and Gongju waterfall(princess waterfall) of Cheonpyeongsa valley is a waterfall where the snake was swept.
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